The use of psychological analysis of oral speech and the biographical method in the study of personality

The study of personality is a cross-cutting direction research in forensic science. One the most effective methods for studying analysis biographical information. Oral speech particular importance production investigative actions that have communicative aspect, such as interrogation, confrontation and presentation identification on basis voice speech. Signs are individual, which determines their significance. aim work to consider possibilities through psychological oral method. main were method analyzing features typical model participants belonging various types analyzed. In recent decades, new integrative field scientific knowledge, doctrine speech, has been actively formed world science at intersection psychology linguistics. This line based premise person’s richest source information about wide variety characterize speaker. Information these established an vocabulary, syntax, accent, many other Participating process trace formation, reflection events, recorded becomes carrier forensically significant necessary detection disclosure crimes. interrelation personality’s biography with elements structure determined. For example, some structural (content) reflect individual symbols personally closely related data social status (education professional activity). authors note tendency behavior – use typological approach, makes it possible individualize tactics actions. characteristics ten considered. integration into forensics also gives rise number problems, choice optimal typology, need develop unified methodology availability specialists capable special technical base.